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The Australian National University
The John Curtin School of Medical Research
ANU College of Medicine, Biology & Environment

Molecular Virology Group

Leader: Dr M Lobigs
E:
Mario.Lobigs@anu.edu.au

Flaviviruses are small, enveloped RNA viruses that are transmitted by the bite of a mosquito or tick to the vertebrate host. The virus family includes some of the most important viral pathogens for humans (e.g. dengue, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis, West Nile, and Murray Valley encephalitis viruses) and there is an urgent need for new or improved prophylactic and therapeutic agents against flaviviruses.

 

Lobigs group

From left to right: Leah Leang, Paivi Lobigs,
Mario Lobigs, Megan Pavy and Eva Lee.

The Molecular Virology Laboratory uses a combination of recombinant DNA, virological, molecular cell biological, and immunological approaches to study flavivirus assembly, replication, pathogenesis, and immune responses against flaviviral infections. Critical for our research is the availability in our laboratory of full-length cDNA clones of Murray Valley encephalitis, yellow fever, and dengue viruses which allow the transcription, in vitro, of infectious viral RNA. These cDNA clones make possible the targeted mutagenesis of the viral genomes and, in turn, phenotypic studies of mutant viruses for structure/function analyses in cell culture and mouse models of flaviviral disease.